Posted on: 05/19/09 11:06PM
The XXY condition is known as Kleinfelter's Syndrome (see an explanation of that, here:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klinefelter%27s_syndrome), and XXY individuals are *not* females. They are males, frequently infertile, but someone afflicted with this condition will have a penis and testicles because the "Y" chromosome is active -- just battling with the extra X chromosome which isn't deactivated (one X chromosome is always inactive in a cell -- if you have two of them one of them will be active). No individual with Kleinfelter's Syndrom can become pregnant. They don't have ovaries, they don't have vaginas, and they don't have uteri. If you have a Y chromosome you're a man. It *will* manifest during embryonic/fetal development just like any other Y chromosome. There's simply no way to stop this from happening. It's not possible to be a woman with one. I don't know where you're getting your information on this, but wherever it is don't go there anymore. It's dead wrong.
As for the lexical vs. biological definition, I gave you the definition of "female" by the very company you work for and it agrees with the biological one unless you try to read meaning into the words which aren't there. If you do attempt to do that then you're not being a "purist" which is very much against the whole notion of "dictionary" in the first place. :) The words say what they say -- exactly that ... nothing more and nothing less, and I have an entire culture and legal framework behind me. I've had "parts" removed. I can't bear children. Am I not a "female" in the eyes of everyone I know, or for that matter in the eyes of the government of this country? Of course I am! I don't see "W" as an option on any official forms when it asks for gender, and I'm identified on my picture IDs (one of which was issued by my State, and one of which was issued by the Federal government) as "female". To go a step further ... words mean what the users mean by them, and I don't know anyone who would claim that, yes, I was born female but an operation I had when I was in my mid-teens turned me into something else.
And, yes, biologists *do* have the final say in defining biological terms, just as engineers have the final say in defining engineering terms, and chemists have the final say in defining chemical terms. That's not up to the people who write our dictionaries. Their job is to compile lists of definitions -- not to control the language, and the vast majority of the people on the Merriam-Webster staff are hardly qualified to even know what a lot of the technical terms mean, anyway. They didn't make up the definitions. They recorded them from authoratative sources.